Tag Archives: liturgy

Hidden Behind the Palms: The Roots of Palm Sunday

The Hub, April 10, 2019


Photo by Valentin Salja on Unsplash

Palm Sunday, the start of our Holy Week experience, is upon us. Most of us should recall the story, but do you know the ancient roots hidden behind behind the palms?

For many centuries, the palm had served as a symbol of victory in the Near East and Greco-Roman world. This especially became so for the Jewish people as they remembered their liberation from Egypt by God’s power.

Recalling the Exodus at Passover and during Sukkot (the seven-day Feast of Tabernacles each fall), palms helped the people of Israel remember their wondering ancestors who often had to build hasty tents as their dwelling place and eat quick meals. Even the Ark of the Covenant, holding the tablets given to Moses and serving as the “mercy seat” of the Lord, was housed in such a tent (also called a booth or tabernacle).

For the people of Israel, the palm became a symbol of freedom and nationalism. They were a people set apart by God, and in Jesus’ day, they fully anticipated their eventual liberation from the occupying army of the Roman Empire. Could Jesus be the one to accomplish it?

As Jesus entered Jerusalem for the last time, he was celebrated as a prophet known for authentic teaching and miraculous works. He came into Jerusalem on a donkey much as Solomon did to be coronated. It was also as Zechariah foretold, “Rejoice greatly, O Daughter of Zion! Shout, Daughter of Jerusalem! See, your king comes to you, righteous and having salvation, gentle and riding on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey.”

And so, Jesus was met with waving palms and shouts of hosanna, a term of adulation and praise, but it also at its root means, “Save us!” This is as in Psalm 118, “Save us, we beseech you, O Lord.” Jesus would prove a savior, but what kind?

This Holy Week, I invite us all to contemplate and encounter once again his sacred story. Join us as we consider what Jesus’ entry into our lives truly means.

Originally published in The Hub, a weekly email of Christ Lutheran Church, Fredericksburg, VA.

© 2019 The Rev. Louis Florio. All content not held under another’s copyright may not be used without permission of the author.

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No Sour Faces Allowed

“Have I any pleasure in the death of the wicked, says the Lord God, and not rather that they should turn from their ways and live?” (Ezekiel 18:23)

As I write, it is just a few days until we turn from the glorious highs of Transfiguration Sunday to go down into the liturgical valley of Lent. During Lent, many of our readings sound quite stark if not frightening. “Turn back! Repent!” shout God’s many prophets. Reminders of death, doubt and darkness seem everywhere. Our furnishings, dress and colors, especially the ashes of Ash Wednesday, remind us of our fragility and (too often) our failures.

Yet, I recall with joy the words attributed to Teresa of Avila, “From silly devotions and sour-faced saints, good Lord, deliver us.” We don’t need to make a show of our sorrow and weakness. We don’t have to beat ourselves up, run away, or hide in fear. Instead, we can rejoice in Christian community, a place where we can be accepted as we are. There, we hear words of love, forgiveness and hope from other people who also struggle and yet speak for Jesus. “You are welcome here!”

In this season, we can indeed challenge ourselves to do better, listen more attentively, seek and serve the Jesus in others we meet with more heart. Yet, we offer this love not to gain ground toward heaven, but instead, to experience a taste of the love which has already reached down into the valley for us.

Yes, Lent can appropriately be called a holy if not solemn time. Yet solemnity need not mean rigidity and coldness. Although tears might flow, we need not get stuck in them. Lent can be a time of open hearts and deep sincerity. It serves as a liturgical call for us to turn back and take notice; to be refreshed and renewed.

In turning back, we might better see Jesus at work around us and in us. We won’t ever be perfect in this life, but Jesus uses this time in the Church to help remind us of his perfect, gracious love for us. It is meant to serve as a bit of springtime for our lives, as we continue grow as the children of God.

Originally published in the March 2019 newsletter of Christ Lutheran Church, Fredericksburg, VA.

Unless otherwise indicated, all scripture quotations for this article are from the New Revised Standard Version (NRSV) translation.

© 2019 The Rev. Louis Florio. All content not held under another’s copyright may not be used without permission of the author.

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Gather, Welcome, Serve

The Hub, Feb. 27, 2019

What was one of the simple things that people did to make me feel at home again at Christ Lutheran? They asked me my favorite color. The answer is blue, and this became a challenge to our flower team. They went out of their way to find blue flowers during a season when they are hard to come by. Those responsible succeeded (using hydrangeas mixed with other flowers and even blackberries from someone’s yard), and they were beautiful. This reminded me how all our worship services are cared for down to the smallest detail.

So often, it is the small things that matter most in welcoming others. Once, I had a couple join my congregation just because the altar guild had prepared to welcome them with gluten wafers. I have seen that if the sanctuary was too dark, too light, too cold or hot, perhaps the mic isn’t working just right, or in any other way things seem uncomfortable (even dirty restrooms), it proves a hindrance to worship and relationship. Thankfully, our property team stays on top of this. And when my friends and family shared their first impressions from my installation, they mentioned the spirit-filled music as well as the authentic friendliness of those in attendance. Everything that had been done and all who were there made them feel welcome.

In planning, preparing and attending worship, we don’t just do so for our benefit. We gather and serve to welcome others in Jesus’ name.

Originally published in The Hub, a weekly email of Christ Lutheran Church, Fredericksburg, VA.

Unless otherwise indicated, all scripture quotations for this article are from the New Revised Standard Version (NRSV) translation.

© 2019 The Rev. Louis Florio. All content not held under another’s copyright may not be used without permission of the author.

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“Still Glides the Stream”

The Hub, Feb. 20, 2019

As my installation ended and the party began, I was presented a gift from our congregation: a beautiful new stole. Stoles have been a sign of public office since the days of the Roman Empire. As stoles became identified with worship leadership in the growing Christian faith, they grew more ornate often with symbols from scripture, the sacraments or church year. My new stole is white, a liturgical color associated with the feasts of Easter, Christmastide, and other high festivals of the church. The white stole is richly decorated with a dynamic stream of varied colors and symbols. The artist’s inspiration was “the river of life.”

Grounded in the waters of our baptism, what a marvelous and appropriate gift. Where have we come from? Where will we be led? With former church members from Mechanicsville, colleagues from my past hospice work, social ministries and seminary studies, as well as members of Christ Lutheran gathered, we represented Lutheran, Episcopalian, Methodist, Presbyterian, Orthodox, and Roman Catholic believers. It was a small but mighty subset of the “great cloud of witnesses,” each with gifts to offer. We are certainly part of something much bigger than ourselves; driving us together, pushing us on, churning us with change and renewal.

One of my favorite poets, William Wordsworth, reflected on the River Duddon, “I see what was, and is, and will abide; Still glides the Stream, and shall forever glide…” Soaked through with the love of God and one another, we are in for a great adventure. God’s grace has set us free.

Originally published in The Hub, a weekly email of Christ Lutheran Church, Fredericksburg, VA.

© 2019 The Rev. Louis Florio. All content not held under another’s copyright may not be used without permission of the author.

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There is no shame in humility

Italy Vatican PopeA response to “Pope’s foot-wash a final straw for traditionalists” as reported by the AP

Within an ancient culture that didn’t count women during the government census or necessarily notice or respect them in the home, it is not a real shocker the bible doesn’t often mention women.

Despite this, it remains most probable that women were an important part of Jesus immediate community and present at his final Passover Feast. Matthew reports that at the feeding of the 5,000, the count did not include women and children.[i] Or later, Matthew shares that women who “had followed Jesus from Galilee to care for his needs” watched as he died.[ii] (Was this perhaps after preparing and sharing in his last Passover Feast?). There are other attestations from other Gospel writers as well which some see as supporting that women were among his disciples and active in his ministry.

Whether you agree or not, or think women had their feet washed by Jesus or not, Jesus’ greatest intention on Maundy Thursday was to teach us to love and serve everyone (“one another”) as he had us. After all, Maundy comes from the Latin word mandatum (meaning “commandment”), and it was used in the early Latin Vulgate translation of John 13:34: “I give you a new commandment, that you love one another. Just as I have loved you, you also should love one another.” Using scripture to interpret scripture and seeing Christ’s own example, it is hard to argue that this command to love only covered Christians. Christ longs for his family to grow.

Yes, this final teaching echoed Jesus’ earlier ones. What’s the greatest commandment?[iii] Who is our neighbor?[iv] Jesus reached out to all those marginalized by society whether Jewish or not. We are not to become their stumbling block.[v] We are to let “the children” come to Jesus.[vi] Indeed, we are to love whoever might be thought as “the least of these” – perhaps children, inmates, the poor, women (in many cultures still), anyone we tend to label as “sinners”, and non-Christians. Matthew is said to have been the most Jewish of the Gospel writers; at least his writings reflected many Jewish teachings and responded to many Jewish biases about their being the chosen ones of God. Yet, he shows Jesus to be incredibly open and loving to all. Jesus longs for relationship!

Despite this, some traditionalist Roman Catholics have become more and more vexed by Pope Francis’ election and recent behaviors. He has cast aside signs of regalism. He has acted in ways lifting up the priesthood of all believers. He has expressed openness to Protestants, Orthodox Christians, and people of other faiths entirely. As in Argentina when a Cardinal, Pope Francis seeks simplicity, and he lives that way. Not the least of their issues with him, many traditionalist have expressed “the horror” (not my word, but often found in their tweets and posts) that the Pope would wash not only the feet of a juvenile women who happened also to be a prisoner, but in one case was Islamic. “He cultivates a militant humility, but can prove humiliating for the church,”[vii] Fr. Bouchacourt, head of the traditionalist, schismatic St. Pius X Society, said. I have seen similar less than charitable comments by other traditionalists, even from some of those who haven’t broken from the Roman Catholic hierarchy but instead claim to love and obey it. Some even suggest Pope Francis’ behaviors are just a show in violation of scripture.[viii]

If signs of humility are embarrassing to the Roman Catholic Church, then I bluntly but in love suggest these folks take a look at Jesus’ own behavior. Jesus often intentionally exemplified his teachings through public behaviors. That’s what teachers and leaders need to do. Jesus prayed in public at times not for his own sake and not for a show, but so that others could be comforted and learn of God’s love.[ix] He purposefully embodied earlier prophesies to help reveal his identity, such as by riding a young donkey into Jerusalem.[x] (Certainly, Palm Sunday was quite a spectacle.) Some of the same conservatives – those who were so protective in promoting the sanctity of the conclave and agressively argued that the election process was in the Spirit’s presence and following God’s will – turned on Pope Francis that first night.

Even as a Lutheran, I would agree that the Spirit is involved in leading the Roman Catholic Church, but I would also argue the Spirit seeks to guide all other denominations as well. Institutions made of fallible humans can err (a very Lutheran attitude to be sure), but we still remain Christ’s church. Despite the historic divisions of the universal church, Pope Francis holds one of (if not the most) prominent positions of Christianity. To be ashamed of such humble, public actions that so many “of the least” will take notice of seems the real shame to me.

This Lutheran says, “Good for Pope Francis!” Perhaps I shouldn’t care so much, but I (like countless other Christians) hope and pray for the coming reality of Christ’s own prayer that we live as one.[xi] We are the church together, not our denominations, through the grace of our shared faith and baptism. I humbly support my brother Francis in his efforts to make Christ’s love known in the entire world.

After all, Jesus asked us to love and support one another. He never said with our human minds, hearts and ways that we always would agree on everything.

Postscript: Vatican responds to complaints: http://bit.ly/Z02evs


[i] See for example Matthew 14:13-21.

[ii] See for example Matthew 27:55-57.

[iv] In response, Jesus taught about the Good Samaritan. See Luke 10:29-37.

[v] Read Matthew 18.

[vi] See for example, Matthew 19:14.

[viii] See for example Matthew 6.

[xi] See John 17.

 

Unless otherwise indicated, all scripture quotations for this article are from the New Revised Standard Version (NRSV) translation.

© 2013 The Rev. Louis Florio. All content not held under another’s copyright may not be used without permission of the author.

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